Who was the president of the Filipino Red Cross in Batangas and the second wife of Emilio Aguinaldo?

The correct answer is Doña Maria Agoncillo de Aguinaldo, who was indeed the president of the Filipino Red Cross in Batangas and the second wife of Emilio Aguinaldo, a prominent figure in Philippine history. Her involvement with the Red Cross highlights her commitment to humanitarian efforts during a tumultuous period in the Philippines, specifically during the struggle for independence from colonial rule.

Doña Maria Agoncillo's role not only encompassed her dedication to her husband’s political endeavors but also emphasized her active participation in national service through the Red Cross. This was significant as it positioned her as a key figure in both governance and community service in the Philippines, showcasing the integral contributions of women during that era. Understanding her contributions provides a broader perspective on the roles women played in the fight for independence and in the establishment of civil organizations that supported Filipino society.

The other options, while they may reference significant figures in Filipino history or their contributions, do not meet the specific criteria of being both the president of the Filipino Red Cross in Batangas and the second wife of Emilio Aguinaldo. Therefore, focusing on Doña Maria Agoncillo de Aguinaldo clarifies her unique position in this context.