Which nursing theorist is known for focusing on the Science of human caring?

The nursing theorist recognized for emphasizing the Science of Human Caring is Jean Watson. Her theory centers around the importance of caring in the nursing profession, proposing that caring is a moral ideal and a fundamental component of nursing practice. Watson's framework suggests that the nurse-patient relationship is built on mutual respect, trust, and understanding, which are critical for healing and well-being.

Watson outlines ten carative factors that guide nursing practices, reinforcing the idea that effective nursing goes beyond mere technical skills to encompass the emotional and spiritual dimensions of patient care. These elements highlight how caring can influence both the health outcomes of patients and the emotional satisfaction of the nurse, thereby reinforcing the idea that caring is a holistic approach to nursing.

In contrast, other theorists mentioned in the question focus on different aspects of nursing practice. For instance, Faye Glenn Abdellah is known for her patient-centered approach and develops a model based on patient needs, while Virginia Henderson emphasizes the basic human needs and the role of nursing in assisting patients to meet those needs. Patricia Benner is recognized for her work on nursing skills development and how nurses progress through different levels of experience and expertise. Each of these theorists contributes valuable perspectives to nursing, but Jean Watson specifically highlights the significance of caring