What is fundamental to the nursing research process?

The development of theory is fundamental to the nursing research process because it provides a framework for understanding and guiding research efforts. In nursing, theories help to explain health phenomena, guiding the practice and informing the development of new interventions. Theoretical frameworks facilitate the identification of research questions, the design of studies, and the interpretation of findings. By grounding research in established theory, nurses can ensure that their work contributes to the broader body of knowledge, ultimately leading to enhanced patient care and improved health outcomes. Theory also allows researchers to build on existing knowledge, test hypotheses, and develop new insights that can inform practice, education, and policy within the field of nursing.